法律语篇中的信息流动

摘  要

法律语篇中的信息随着语篇表层朝着一定方向发展并得到传递，信息的发展和传递构成信息流动。本文从信息流向、信息流动的条件、信息流动中信息的变化以及流动的方式等角度分析法律语篇信息流动的过程。分析基于信息发展和信息传递两个维度，以交际参与人相互之间的社会关系为基础。信息的发展一方面随着语篇表层的发展呈线性行进，另一方面逐步丰富语篇的树状信息结构。

 

关键词：法律语篇 信息流动 发展 传递 树状信息结构

 

Information Flow in Legal Discourse

DU Jinbang

Guangdong University of Foreign Studies

 

The information in legal discourse develops and passes forward with the building up of the discourse surface, which constitutes the information flow. The present paper analyzes the information flow process from the perspectives of the direction and condition of information flow, the change of information while flowing, and the manner of information flow. The analysis focuses on the two dimensions, viz. development and transference which are based upon the social relations of the communicating participants. The development of information not only proceeds in the linear mode along with the discourse surface but enriches gradually the tree information structure of discourse.

 

Keywords: legal discourse, information flow, development, transference, tree information structure